Applicant Information
| Full Legal Name: |
Internet Domain Name System Beijing Engineering Research Center Ltd. (ZDNS) |
| Doing Business As: |
ZDNS |
| Business URL: |
https://www.zdns.cn/ |
| Primary Business Phone: |
+86 8618612527633 |
| Primary Business Email: |
rsp@zdns.cn |
| Country Code of Location: |
CN |
| Application Type |
MAIN |
| Application Status |
Cleared |
| Technical Screening Status |
Cleared |
| RST Status |
Cleared |
| RST general.registryDataModel used in technical testing |
maximum |
| RST Host Model used in technical testing |
objects |
MAIN.1.1.Third-Party Certificate
Does or will this RSP have a publicly verifiable, third-party certification (e.g. ISO 27001) held directly by the organization and relevant to the registry services under application?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.3.Physical Access Controls
Does or will this RSP have processes and controls to manage physical access to infrastructure and systems, including building access controls, security cameras and/or other sensors, physical environmental monitoring and safety equipment, and alarm systems related to the physical infrastructure?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.4.System Access Controls
Does or will this RSP have processes and controls to manage non-physical access to infrastructure, including network access from both internal systems and external Internet systems, intrusion detection systems, security information and event management systems, network firewalls, network segmentation and isolation, user identification and authentication, and authorization schemes?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.5.Vendor Management
Does or will this RSP have processes and controls pertaining to the selection of vendors and equipment suppliers, management and maintenance of assets while in use, procurement of assets, and safe disposal of assets?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.6.Cryptographic Material
Does or will this RSP routinely renew and keep safe all cryptographic material necessary for the operation of the RSP?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.7.Secure Data At-Rest
Does or will this RSP secure (e.g. encryption, tamper detection, etc…) at-rest data relevant to the operation of the RSP, including but not limited to DNSSEC if applicable?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.8.Secure Data In-Transit
Does or will this RSP secure (e.g. encryption, tamper detection, etc…) in-transit data relevant to the operation of the RSP, including but not limited to DNSSEC if applicable?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.9.Virtualization Controls
If applicable, does or will this RSP have security controls for data in virtualized environments, including controls relevant to both on-premises or private virtualization environments as well as public clouds, network isolation, memory isolation, process isolation, and hypervisor access controls?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.10.CISO
Does or will this RSP have a senior executive primarily in charge of and responsible for security?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.12.Background Checks
Does or will this RSP conduct background checks, both initial and on-going, of personnel and vendors relevant to the registry services under application?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.14.BCP 38
Does or will this RSP implement BCP 38?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.15.Secure Routing
Does or will this RSP implement routing security of some nature, such as automated route filters, RPKI route origin validation, or other operational practices defined by the Internet Society and Global Cyber Alliance's Mutually Agreed Norms for Routing Security (MANRS)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.1.16.KSK Rollovers
Describe the processes and procedures to be used to practice and ensure a successful KSK rollover for both emergency and non-emergency situations, including coordination with the DNSSEC RSP and IANA.
Response
Please see the attachment.
Attachments
MAIN.2.2.Standard Hardware Maintenance
Does or will this RSP have documented, regular, and active practices for the maintenance of hardware relevant to the registry services under application?
Response
Yes
MAIN.2.3.Standard Software Maintenance
Does or will this RSP have documented, regular, and active practices for the maintenance, upgrading, and patching of software relevant to the registry services under application?
Response
Yes
MAIN.2.4.Standard Hardware Lifecycle
Does or will this RSP have documented, regular, and active practices for the lifecycle of hardware relevant to the registry services under application?
Response
Yes
MAIN.2.5.Secure Software Development
Does or will this RSP have documented, regular, and active practices for the secure development of software?
Response
Yes
MAIN.2.6.Hardware Maintenance Contingency
Does or will this RSP have documented contingency plans for extraordinary scenarios regarding the maintenance of hardware relevant to the registry services under application?
Response
Yes
MAIN.2.7.Software Maintenance Contingency
Does or will this RSP have documented contingency plans for extraordinary scenarios regarding the maintenance, upgrading, and patching of software relevant to the registry services under application?
Response
Yes
MAIN.2.8.Hardware Lifecycle Contingency
Does or will this RSP have documented contingency plans for extraordinary scenarios regarding the lifecycle of hardware relevant to the registry services under application?
Response
Yes
MAIN.2.9.Software Development Contingency
Does or will this RSP have documented contingency plans for extraordinary scenarios regarding the development of software?
Response
Yes
MAIN.2.10.IaC
Does or will this RSP use Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC) to manage all systems relevant to operation of the registry services under application?
Response
Yes
MAIN.2.11.Automated Orchestration
Does or will this RSP use automated orchestration to manage all systems relevant to the operation of the registry services under application?
Response
Yes
MAIN.3.3.Tier III Data Center
Does or will this RSP have at least two Tier III (as defined here: https://uptimeinstitute.com/tiers) or equivalent data centers having no inter-dependencies?
Response
Yes
Attachments
MAIN.4.3.On-site Backups
Does or will this RSP have on-site backups of registration data?
Response
Yes
MAIN.4.4.Off-site Backups
Does or will this RSP have off-site backups of registration data?
Response
Yes
MAIN.4.5.Data Retention
Does or will this RSP practice data retention policies with regard to backups of registration data?
Response
Yes
MAIN.4.6.Registration Data Backups
Does or will this RSP practice documented standards regarding media and data backups for registration data?
Response
Yes
MAIN.4.7.Recovery Practices
Does or will this RSP practice regularly scheduled validation of registration data backups, separately from recovery practices?
Response
Yes
MAIN.4.8.Scheduled Recovery
Does or will this RSP practice regularly scheduled recovery of registration data backups?
Response
Yes
MAIN.4.9.Production Data
Does or will this RSP forbid the use of production data in testing and/or development environments?
Response
Yes
MAIN.4.12.Encrypted Registration Data At-Rest
Does or will this RSP encrypt registration data at-rest in the data store?
Response
Yes
MAIN.4.13.Encrypted Registration Data In-Transit
Does or will this RSP encrypt registration data in-transit to and from the data store?
Response
Yes
MAIN.4.14.Cryptographic Material Renewal
Does or will this RSP regularly and frequently renew the cryptographic material used for the encryption of registration data both at-rest and in-transit with regard to the data store in accordance with industry best common practices?
Response
Yes
MAIN.4.15.Cryptographic Material Handling
Does or will this RSP keep safe the cryptographic material used for the encryption of registration data both at-rest and in-transit with regard to the data store in accordance with industry best common practices?
Response
Yes
MAIN.4.16.Cryptographic Algorithms
Does or will this RSP use modern and known-secure cryptographic algorithms for the encryption of registration data at-rest and in-transit with regard to the data store?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.1.RFC 5730
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 5730 (“Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.2.RFC 5731
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 5731 (“Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.3.RFC 5734
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 5734 (“Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Transport over TCP”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.4.RFC 5910
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 5910 (“Domain Name System (DNS) Security Extensions Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.5.RFC 5732
If applicable, does or will this RSP implement RFC 5732 (“Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Host Mapping”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.6.RFC 5733
If applicable, does or will this RSP implement RFC 5733 (“Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Contact Mapping”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.7.RFC 8334
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 8334 (“Launch Phase Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.8.RFC 8748
If applicable, does or will this RSP implement RFC 8748 (“Registry Fee Extension for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.9.EPP Contacts
Does or will this RSP forbid access to contacts via EPP to registrars other than the sponsoring registrar?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.10.EPP Extensions
Provide a list of all EPP extensions to be used that are registered in the IANA EPP extensions registry, and an attestation that all EPP extensions to be used are registered with the IANA as per RFC 7451 (“Extension Registry for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol”).
Response
The EPP extensions used in the ZDNS system are listed as follows(Extension, namespace):
Registry Fee Extension for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP),urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:fee-1.0
Domain Registry Grace Period Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP),urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:rgp-1.0
Launch Phase Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP),urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:launch-1.0
Domain Name System (DNS) Security Extensions Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP),urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:secDNS-1.1
Internationalized Domain Name Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP),urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:idn-1.0
Allocation Token Extension for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP),urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:allocationToken-1.0
After comparison with (https://www.iana.org/assignments/epp-extensions/epp-extensions.xhtml), all EPP extensions have been registered here.
MAIN.5.11.Unregistered EPP Extensions
Does or will this RSP forgo the use of any EPP extensions which are not registered with the IANA as per RFC 7451 (“Extension Registry for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.12.EPP Performance
Does or will this RSP implement and operate EPP according to the performance requirements defined in the standards established in Specification 10 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.13.EPP Equal Access
Does or will this RSP have controls to prevent EPP misuse and ensure all registrars have fair and equal access to EPP per the standards established in Specification 9 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.15.RFC 9325
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 9325 (“Recommendations for Secure Use of Transport Layer Security (TLS) and Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS)”) notwithstanding RFC 5734 (“Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Transport over TCP”)? Note: while RFC 9325 covers TLS and DTLS, EPP only uses TLS.
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.16.EPP Cryptographic Material Renewal
Does or will this RSP regularly and frequently renew the cryptographic material used to secure EPP communications in accordance with industry best common practices?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.17.EPP Cryptographic Material Handling
Does or will this RSP keep safe the cryptographic material used to secure EPP communication in accordance with industry best common practices?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.18.EPP Reporting
Does or will this RSP meet the standards established in Specification 3 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024) with respect to EPP?
Response
Yes
MAIN.5.19.EPP Virtualization
Does or will this RSP compartmentalize (e.g. virtualization) the EPP service in such a manner that each compartment (e.g. containers, virtual machines, physical machines) is dedicated to EPP (excluding system services such as monitoring, remote access and NTP)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.1.RFC 7480
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 7480 (“HTTP Usage in the Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP)”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.2.RFC 7481
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 7481 (“Security Services for the Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP)”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.3.Current RFC 8521
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 8521 (“Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP) Object Tagging”) for all currently operated gTLDs?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.4.Future RFC 8521
Does this RSP plan to continue to implement RFC 8521 (“Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP) Object Tagging”) for all gTLDs operated in the future?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.5.RFC 9082
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 9082 (“Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP) Query Format”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.6.RFC 9083
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 9083 (“JSON Responses for the Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP)”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.7.Current RFC 9224
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 9224 (“Finding the Authoritative Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP) Service”) for all currently operated gTLDs?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.8.Future RFC 9224
Will this RSP implement RFC 9224 (“Finding the Authoritative Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP) Service”) for all gTLDs operated in the future?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.9.RDAP Technical Implementation Guide
Does or will this RSP implement the ICANN gTLD RDAP Technical Implementation Guide?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.10.RDAP Response Profile
Does or will this RSP implement the ICANN gTLD RDAP Response Profile?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.11.RDAP Extensions
Provide a list of all RDAP extensions to be used.
Response
The ZDNS RDAP query system is currently implemented in full accordance with the 2024 RDAP specification, and the RDAP extensions involved are:
icann_rdap_response_profile_0
icann_rdap_technical_implementation_guide_0
icann_rdap_response_profile_1
icann_rdap_technical_implementation_guide_1
redacted
In addition, no other RDAP extensions are used.
MAIN.6.12.Unregistered RDAP Extensions
Does or will this RSP forgo the use of any RDAP extensions which are not registered with the IANA as per RFC 7480 (“HTTP Usage in the Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP)”)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.13.RDAP Performance
Does or will this RSP meet the standards established in the Service Level Agreements specified in Specification 10 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024) with regard to RDAP?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.14.RDAP Data Mining
Does or will this RSP implement methods to prevent mining of registration data via RDAP?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.15.RFC 9325
Does or will this RSP implement RFC 9325 (“Recommendations for Secure Use of Transport Layer Security (TLS) and Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS)”) with respect to RDAP?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.16.RDAP Cryptographic Material Renewal
Does or will this RSP regularly and frequently renew the cryptographic material used to secure RDAP communications in accordance with industry best common practices?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.17.RDAP Cryptographic Material Handling
Does or will this RSP keep safe the cryptographic material used to secure RDAP communication in accordance with industry best common practices?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.18.RDAP Reporting
Does or will this RSP meet the standards established in Specification 3 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024) with respect to RDAP?
Response
Yes
MAIN.6.19.RDAP Virtualization
Does or will this RSP compartmentalize (e.g. virtualization) the RDAP service in such a manner that each compartment (e.g. containers, virtual machines, physical machines) is dedicated to RDAP (excluding system services such as monitoring, remote access and NTP)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.7.3.IPv4 RDAP
Does or will this RSP meet the standards established in Specification 10 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024) with regard to RDAP and IPv4?
Response
Yes
MAIN.7.4.IPv4 EPP
Does or will this RSP meet the standards established in Specification 10 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024) with regard to EPP and IPv4?
Response
Yes
MAIN.7.5.IPv6 RDAP
Does or will this RSP meet the standards established in Specification 10 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024) with regard to RDAP and IPv6?
Response
Yes
MAIN.7.6.IPv6 EPP
Will this RSP meet the standards established in Specification 10 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024) with regard to EPP and IPv6 if requested by a registrar?
Response
Yes
MAIN.8.1.Domain Registration Abuse
Will this RSP provide tools and mechanisms to Registry Operators for the purposes of automated processing and identification of abusive domain registrations.
Response
Yes
MAIN.8.2.EPP and RDAP Status Values
Describe the EPP and RDAP status values as they relate to domain name registrations considered to be abusive registrations and those not considered to be abusive registrations.
Response
The system provides automated tools to handle and identify abusive domain registrations. When identified as an abusive registration, the system adds a special status to the domain, which is reflected as an EPP serverHold status and an RDAP server hold status.
In the domain registration process, domain registration supports real-name verification. Domains that have not passed real-name verification will be assigned the aforementioned status. After a domain has been successfully registered, if it is subsequently identified by the automated mechanism as an abusive domain, the system will also assign the aforementioned status to the domain.
For domains that are not abusive registrations, the system generally does not add a serverHold status (RDAP status is server hold). However, this does not mean that when a domain is a serverHold status, it is an abusive domain.
MAIN.9.1.URS
Describe the EPP and RDAP status values and their applicability to Uniform Rapid Suspension (URS).
Response
URS Lock: A combination of statuses that prevents a domain name from being updated, transferred or deleted. A request to activate a URS Lock will come from the URS Provider to the Registry Operator as specified by the URS Rules.
The Registry Operator MUST activate the following EPP-statuses when a domain name is in URS Lock:serverUpdateProhibited ,serverTransferProhibited ,serverDeleteProhibited
The corresponding RDAP status is:server update prohibited,server transfer prohibited,server delete prohibited
URS Suspension: A domain name MAY be suspended as part of the final decision of a URS Complaint (as defined in the URS Rules). A URS Suspended domain name will be redirected to a webpage that mentions that the domain name has been suspended because of a URS Complaint. In order to redirect a URS Suspended domain name to the suspension website, the URS Provider will specify the NS and dsData (including keyData) information (if the URS Provider does not support DNSSEC, the Registry Operator MUST remove the old DS records) to the Registry Operator in the email that instructs the Registry Operator to suspend the domain name.
Non-URS State (URS Rollback): This is the state of a domain name that is not under either URS Lock or URS Suspension. If the domain name is in URS Lock or URS Suspension, and if the URS Provider requests that the domain name be transitioned to a Non-URS State, the Registry Operator MUST restore the original information of the domain name. The reversion of a domain name to a Non-URS State is referred to as a URS Rollback.
MAIN.9.2.RFC 9361
Does or will this RSP implement the Registry Operator-related elements of RFC9361
Response
Yes
MAIN.10.1.Registration Lifecycle
Describe all potential registration lifecycle(s) of domain names supported in the system.
Response
The system has established the domain lifecycle based on ICANN's relevant RFC sDtandards and actual business needs, including: Available, Preaudit, Registered, Autorenew Period, Redemption Period, and Pending Delete. Among these, Preaudit is an optional lifecycle phase added to ensure that domain registration complies with local policies and regulations. After a domain is created, it first enters the Preaudit lifecycle phase (EPP status is pendingCreate, RGP status is N/A). Following a manual review by the registry, the domain officially takes effect and enters the Registered lifecycle phase (EPP status is serverTransferProhibited for the first 60 days, then changes to ok; RGP status is addPeriod for the first 5 days, then changes to N/A), with the review process taking no more than 5 working days.
The diagram below illustrates the lifecycle transition process of a domain from creation, activation, expiration to its final deletion.
Attachments
MAIN.10.2.Domain Registration Values
Describe the registration lifecycle(s) of domain names with respect to EPP status values and RDAP status values.
Response
Please see the attachment.
Attachments
MAIN.10.3.Nameserver Registration Values
Describe the nameserver host lifecycle, including relevance to EPP and RDAP status values, with respect to the lifecycle of domain names. This should include a description of nameservers as either attributes of domains or as host objects.
Response
Please see the attachment.
Attachments
MAIN.10.4.Contact Registration Values
If applicable, describe the contact lifecycle, including relevance to EPP and RDAP status values, with respect to the lifecycle of domain names and nameservers. Include a description of the deletion of orphaned contacts.
Response
Please see the attachment.
Attachments
MAIN.10.5.Orphaned Glue
Does or will this RSP be capable of removing orphaned glue in accordance with the standards established in Specification 6 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024)?
Response
Yes
MAIN.10.7.Data Escrow
Describe how this RSP will meet the standards established in Specification 2 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024), and describe any other data escrow processes. This includes escrow extensions for data related additional registry services.
Response
We implement Data Escrow in the following ways to meet the requirements of Specification 2 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024):
Scope of Data Escrow: Data Escrow covers domain registration data within the platform.
Categories of Data Escrow Performed: Data Escrow uses the Full category for data escrow, archiving data up to 23:59:59 UTC of the current day.
Frequency of Data Escrow: A Full category data escrow is performed daily.
Format Specifications for Data Escrow Files: Data Escrow files are generated in compliance with RFC 8909 and RFC 9022, using UTF-8 character encoding.
Data Integrity and Confidentiality: Original files are compressed by tar files. GnuPG is used to encrypt the files and calculate signatures, ensuring the security and integrity of the escrowed data.
Notification of Data Escrow: Along with the data escrow files, a rep file is uploaded to the escrow provider's SFTP server to report the details of the data included in the escrow. This report is submitted to ICANN by Data Escrow.
Naming Conventions for Files: Data Escrow adheres to the "file naming rules" defined in Specification 2 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024).
Verification and Troubleshooting of Data Escrow: The data escrow provider verifies the data escrow files uploaded by Data Escrow. Upon receiving the escrow notification from the escrow provider, if the data escrow process fails, Data Escrow will repeat the escrow process every 24 hours until the data escrow succeeds.
MAIN.11.1.Registry Continuity Exercise
Does or will this RSP regularly exercise registry continuity actions?
Response
Yes
MAIN.11.3.Transfer of Operations
Does or will this RSP be capable of transferring all applicable operations to another RSP as defined by the Material Subcontracting Arrangement Technical Questions?
Response
Yes
MAIN.11.4.EBERO
Does or will this RSP participate in coordinated Emergency Back-end Registry Operator (EBERO) transitions, including but not limited to maintaining the DNSSEC chain of trust, of hosted gTLDs when the business relationship of this RSP and the Registry Operator is not in good standing?
Response
Yes
MAIN.12.1.Internal Monitoring
Does or will this RSP monitor for faults inside its own network?
Response
Yes
MAIN.12.2.External Monitoring
Does or will this RSP monitor for faults from a point outside any of its own networks?
Response
Yes
MAIN.12.3.Fault Triage
Does or will this RSP have documented processes for aggregation and triage of faults?
Response
Yes
MAIN.12.4.Fault Mitigation
Does or will this RSP have documented processes to mitigate faults once detected?
Response
Yes
MAIN.12.6.Fault Minimization
Does or will this RSP have processes to minimize faults during maintenance of systems, including both automated processes and manual change control processes?
Response
Yes
MAIN.12.7.On-call Staff
Does or will this RSP have personnel capable of reacting to and mitigating faults 24 hours per day of every day of every year of service?
Response
Yes
MAIN.12.8.Service Disruptions
Provide documentation regarding any RSP functions currently being served for any gTLD, the domain names of the gTLDs, and all service disruptions for each gTLD in the past six months, where a service disruption is defined by Specification 10 of the ICANN Registry Agreement (version 2024).
Response
The list of gTLD currently being served is as follow:
xn--czru2d
wang
ren
xn--ses554g
xn--6qq986b3xl
xn--fiq64b
xn--3bst00m
sohu
xn--czr694b
citic
top
xn--45q11c
xn--hxt814e
xn--9et52u
xn--30rr7y
xn--imr513n
xn--efvy88h
baidu
xn--otu796d
xn--8y0a063a
unicom
icbc
redstone
There have been no RDDS alerts in the past six months.